Sunday, June 7, 2009

Re-booting BJP

I was extremely impressed by the BJP's IT Action Plan during its election campaign, there were many more agendas and ideas. Infect if you look at the website lkadvani.in, citizens across India have poured their heart out. And it was obvious that after the defeat of the party a Blame Game has begun. There are many issues which are emerging as the reasons for the downfall of the party in these elections but as a political observer (my friends and foes have made be a permanent observer) I thought to share a few thoughts which I feel are gaps from a long term prospective:

1.Family Politics - The party which was democratic in its structure is now showing the signs of family politics. We know that children of Jaswant Singh, Vasundhrareje Scindhia (including her daughter's son), Menaka Gandhi have all been promoted. So, how can the party claim that the party is not at all about family business.
2.The other factor which the party needs to introspect is the age factor. While the other parties projected many young faces the party got limited with same old faces. The party leaders who are known for giving way to new ideas must make way for the new leaders as well. The message is even if you are not tired you must retire. (remember tire / retire speech by Atalji). Just a thought that what stops the party to play a political scoop by making all its leaders retire at age of sixty. (or at least seventy)
3.Another reason I believe may be harmful is the emergence of Coterie culture within the party. The party today is headed by many strategist but there are few mass leaders. Majority of the central leadership is from Rajya Sabha and few of them who are from Lok Sabha have fought their elections from the safest seats. The question is that if such leaders wanted to ensure success of others and that is why they are not contesting Lok Sabha election then why do they want to enter Parliament through the Upper House route. I feel that the upper house should become the true house of elders where in the Senior leaders find their way and not the young ones. The young have to contest and enter.
4.The party may be rhetoric about the fact that the developments (their were two kinds of developments) in Gujarat have no consequence on the party as they have won elections twice after that. The party lives in a mirage that the media reports about them may not have any consequence to them. But the party must realize that a short gain in Gujarat has lead to a big loss across the Nation. The media reports may not have affected Gujarat but they have affected the rest of India. In nutshell politics of extremism has no place in India - anymore.
5.Another factor which the party is suffering from is that of NPA or the Non Performing Assets (read as Alliances here). The party has suffered a lot because of its alliance partners in some states like Maharashtra, Haryana & Punjab. Though the other parties like the Congress may not have gained due to the TINA (there is no alternative - alternatives were present) factor but their major gains have been because of the TITA (There is terrible Alternative). So the BJP has to introspect that is that because of their alliance partners in some states , did they presented a terrible alternative before the citizens.
6.Further there are state specific incidents which have lead to the image dent. The party puts such issues under the carpet but even if these issues are of no significance in the local politics they have a great significance in the National Politics. The Maharani style of rule in one of the state, the pub incident in another, the victimization of Biharis by alliance partners in another state do not present a good picture of the party. The youth today looks forward to an inclusive party.
7.The party leaders also have to look into their image make-over where as some of the leaders of the other parties are seen with a bullock in fields (remember Dr. YSR Reddy in AP), staying in a small hut in a village, raising the concerns of kalavati. Bu the BJP party presented a glamorous CM doing catwalk in a fashion show. There are more cine-stars in the party then leaders. Does the party wants to convey that we need people who can act ? The party brings a popular star from from Mumbai, make her contest from Chandni Chownk and after the loss the cine-star is back to her work in Mumbai. We all must remember India is a country where the image counts a lot. Even a Home Minister had to quit for changing his clothes - thrice in a day. So, if the BJP leaders want to part of the Page three in the newspapers they for sure will loose their relevance on Page One.
8.The lack of effective state leader is another cause wherein the party at state level is snubbed. Say out of magic wand the party has to appoint (read the difference - I have not used the word elect) a Chief Minister in a particular state. There may not be even single name that may come out of states like Haryana, Punjab, Orissa, West Bengal, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and so on. Even if there are some BJP faces in these states, atleast people are not aware of them. Further it is a very bad precedent that instead of the Legislative party electing its Chief Minister, the CMs are sent from the centre. And the party criticizes the double power centers.
9.The missing roots in RSS is also a cause of concern. People in India have to be informed that RSS is not about serving the Hindus but about serving the nation. RSS may also gave to probably give its love for Saffron and Khakis and re-invent itself. It is a fact that each party has to re-invent itself after some time. It is only crocodiles who cultivate in the stagnant waters.
10.In the current elections the focus remained on the negatives of the current Government may also not have benefited the party. A good opposition telling the people the areas where the Government failed, but the citizens must have realized that where was this principle opposition party for the five years and why it did not educated us then.
11.The party has to also bring in more diversity and inclusiveness in its agenda - Christians, Women, Youth, Farmers, Tribal etc are not seen in the united colors of BJP. And the party also has no person which represents to the people about the party's respect for differently abled people. We must remember that in the oath taking ceremony of this Government the loudest applause was for this spirit for humanity. The same represented the human face of party
12.The Senior party leaders are so busy in their own pie of power that they are not even grooming future leaders. It was grooming by Atalji and Advaniji that we see so many faces in BJP today. But is the current generation preparing the generation next of the party or the same is again left to Advaniji to prepare even his third generation.
13.The conflicting views on many issues like Khandhar, Jinnah, Varun are exploited by the other parties to a great extend and the party has to become sensitive on such emotive issues.
14.Another gap which is emerging is about inner party democracy, it is a surprise that instead of the Parliamentary Party electing the leader of Opposition / Deputy Leader in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha - they are now nominated by a similar high command. We must realize that inner party democracy was the foundation of the party and if the foundation becomes weak the building will fall.
15.The inner conflicts in the party have risen to the extent that the party with a difference now appears to be Party with Differences. Further the treatment met with Ms. Uma Bharti is enough to convey to the whole nation that every voice of dissent against one leader will become silent in the party. We must realize that every team will have difference of opinions which need to be addressed (and not different egos)
16.Also it is strange to see that BJP politics is also becoming a ground for developing the rebel faction of the Gandhi family. The party needs to introspect that were these leaders brought into the party because of their work or their surnames. BJP had never been a party of SIRNAMES
17.Another factor is that the party now must realize that it is a time to go alone nationwide. The short term loses must be looked from long term gains.
18.The party must look into the fact that the actions speak louder than words. There are many party spokesmen who go and win arguments on TV Channels but the party must realize that are these leaders of some value beyond the TV rooms. The decisions of the party should be through the ground level leaders and not through the debtors on TV channels.
19.The party is full of generalists, every person comes out and give replies on any topic in the country. Why does not the party has a specialist to answer the specific queries. Say all queries related to Finance goes to one leader, of governance goes to another and so on.
20.The party has to also reflect to people that it is a constructive opposition and not a opposing opposition. The party must come out strongly on the reform agenda of the current government and resist only on areas which are not interest of people. Resisting everything is resisting development and interests of citizens.

Lastly the party leaders have to live up to their commitments at least to their volunteers. If a party leader was seen as saying that whatever may be the results we will meet again... and if the meeting has not taken place, the leadership will see very few volunteers in the next elections. Remember that it is a time that all the thoughts captured online have now to be implemented offline at least in BJP ruled states. Finally the party must look forward to individuals who want to serve rather than leaders who want to contest or be a minister.

1 comment:

Vidur said...

very well written piece...balanced and insightful. I was happy to read the piece.